The economics of open source by C J Silverio | JSConf EU 2019

> This massively depends on the architecture of the package manager though. Composer (PHPs primary package manager) only serves the metadata See also, CocoaPods. But we're really talking about two things here as if they're the same, and I think it's because the language we use for them isn't clear: package managers (like CocoaPods and Composer) and full-blown package registries (like RubyGems and NPM). I mean, the difference between them is slight; and there's overlap. They both resolve package dependencies and sort out problems, for example. But they're such very, very different things! It's not really fair to compare these two approaches and say things about Composer like "this allows them to serve the whole community with a team of 2-4 people": they're just not directly comparable. Those 2-4 people + the entire GitHub staff is what supports the whole community. Now - don't get me wrong: I think it's fine that GitHub does this! I'm not saying that CocoaPods and Composer are making the wrong choice here at all. In fact, I'm proud to work for a company that provides this service to everyone. But it hand-waves away a lot of stuff as just an "architecture" decision, when in reality it's a decision not to do the hardest part - which is hosting, because it requires gobs of money and dedicated staff and people on-call 24/7. Framing it as just a different "architecture" implies that registries like NPM are making the wrong choices by hosting their own downloads, which I think is no

For those wondering what's wrong with npm, I can recommend this C J Silverio talk ▶ this video Sadly, as others have noted, this Pika thing does not quite address these issues.

There has been. CJ Silverio gave a talk on that topic at JSConf this year: ▶ this video See also Entropic as a possible alternative to NPM: link

I am trying to understand why we make NPM such a big deal (and suddenly have all these projects born to solve the NPM problem) when people have solve the issue of a package repository already. C j Silverio's point (JSConf's talk [1]) was that is NPM's scale that makes it hard. Refs: 1: ▶ this video

This is a great recent talk about this problem by the former NPM CTO in which she tells her story about NPM and proposes a new decentralized package manager: ▶ this video