Making YBCO superconductor
Applied Science1 HN recommender · recommended in 1 month, 2021-2023
642K views · 8 years ago · tutorial · evergreen
Ben Krasnow of Applied Science shows how to make and test YBCO high-temperature superconductor with a kiln and eBay chemicals. He demonstrates flux pinning and shows a close-up of the crystal structure.
HN points to it in superconductor and LK-99 threads as evidence that YBCO can be made in a modest home lab.
1:56Quantum Levitation
Association of Science and Technology Centers
11.3M views • 15 years ago
1:38:49Breakthrough in Nuclear Fusion? - Prof. Dennis Whyte
MIT Club of Northern California
1.1M views • 10 years ago
38:18Glass engineering - designing and making photochromic glass
Applied Science
517K views • 8 years ago
49:39Revolutionary Paint: How to Make Surfaces Stay Cool in the Sun
Tech Ingredients
985K views • 3 years ago
23:05World's Strongest Magnet!
Veritasium
16.4M views • 3 years ago
1:31Space Shuttle Thermal Tile Demonstration
Roscket Tasartir
3.3M views • 15 years ago
14:57DIY Scanning Electron Microscope - Overview
Applied Science
632K views • 15 years ago
30:03Making uranium glass
NileRed
15.1M views • 6 years ago
9:02The Glass Age, Part 1: Flexible, Bendable Glass
Corning Incorporated
7.3M views • 11 years ago
40:14Making Infrared Cooling Paint From Grocery Store Items (w/Novel CaCO₃ Microsphere Synthesis)
NightHawkInLight
1.3M views • 3 years ago
11:10An Intro to KiCad – Part 1: How PCBs Are Made | DigiKey
DigiKey
517K views • 8 years ago
25:34How To Make Infrared Cooling Paint (Electricity Free Air Conditioning)
NightHawkInLight
1.2M views • 4 years ago
11:58Melt your circuit boards
mitxela
471K views • 4 years ago
15:00The Material Science of Metal 3D Printing
Real Engineering
2.7M views • 7 years ago
22:48Demo and teardown of an X-ray fluorescence gun (measures chemical composition)
Applied Science
369K views • 6 years ago
38:23100 car batteries wired in parallel!
styropyro
11.2M views • 3 years ago
35:49Attempting to make transparent wood
NileRed
8.5M views • 7 years ago
33:45Why It Was Almost Impossible to Make the Blue LED
Veritasium
56.9M views • 2 years ago
29:48MOLTEN GLASS VS Prince Rupert's Drop - Smarter Every Day 285
SmarterEveryDay
5.8M views • 3 years ago
4:03Crazy pool vortex
Physics Girl
14.1M views • 11 years ago
4 comments from Hacker News
The term is “flux pinning”, and it only applies to the “quantum lock” effect. That is the specifically static hovering effect. The diamagnetism, importantly this means repulsion of both poles simultaneously and equally (this is how you can have these magnets spin, a regular magnet repels same poles and attracts opposites, diamagnets repel both poles), is simply a characteristic of the superconductor, but it alone would just repel the object off. Here is a timestamped link to NileRed’s YBCO video that visually describes the flux pinning: link And here’s a timestamped link to Ben Krasnow’s Applied Science YBCO video where he shows a close up of the crystal’s cross section that shows the imperfections that allow the magnetic field through for the pinning effect: ▶ this video
I think he might be working on it. On Twitter he teased a homemade device for making very fine powder for, say, superconductors. Here's his video of making YBCO for anyone that hasn't seen it: ▶ this video
Most of it, but there are some corners. For example, high temperature superconductivity was discovered in 1986 [1]. The process is not so complicated, and can be done at home. Well, at least in a very good personal lab, for example see this video by Applied Science. ▶ this video I think the original team made like 100 samples using different metals and different oxygen proportion. Discovering the first one requires some brute force that needs a small team, and is too much for a single person. Anyway, it doesn't look too far away from something a single person can discover. [1] That's 36 year ago. I'm feeling old...
The problem of Cold Fusion is the lack of a reliable experiment. Compare this with high temperature superconductivity. If you get a time machine and go to 1985 and try to promote high temperature superconductivity, nobody will take you seriously. But a team discover one material and published a clear recipe to built it. Other team tried some variations, and discovered an easier recipe to build them and published it. So soon everybody and their dog was making new variants, and new variants, and new variants... A few years ago, they gave one in the physics' lab for undergraduate students, and we made a few measurements for a month carefully because they don't tolerate humidity. Until someone put it in a glass with water and ice to measure the properties at 0°C. Also, now you can also see the recipe in a video in YouTube by "Applied Science": ▶ this video , the guy has some advanced lab, but nothing too advanced. The problem of Cold Fusion is the lack of a reliable experiment.